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The services
of
forensic securitization is one of the fastest growing areas of Creative
Capital Partner's business lines. As the market for securitization market
increases both in size and it complexity, the problems that have occurred
in connection with securitization have increased accordingly.
Forensic
securitization is the terms used to describe the methods used in
determining the course of events relating to securitizations. More often
than not, forensic securitization relates to losses incurred by investors
and the reasons behind them. These reasons may include:
- Sub-Performing
Portfolios
- this is the most common reason for investor losses and thus one that
is cited in most disputes as the cause for complaint. However, the
validity of a case may rest on the reason why losses have occurred.
This is an area Creative Capital Partners can assist our clients:
- Historical
Data -
if investors have made a judgement call based on normalised or
steady state historic data, and the validity of that data is
suspect, there is a high chance that when defaults and
delinquencies are stressed to rated levels through multiples or
standard deviations, the credit enhancement levels will
underestimate the level of losses capital structures can
withstand.
- Servicing/Administration
- Poor
delinquencies and default levels are not simply a direct result of
poor underwriting standards combined with stressed economic
circumstances. Very often, the levels of losses can be exaggerated
through poor or misled servicing. In general, most servicers are
bound either to peer standards ("prudent servicer of
loans") or to stated methods as outlined in procedure
manuals.
- Portfolio
Management - in recent years, both investors and rating
agencies have come to realise that different portfolio
performances are related as much to the expertise or portfolio
managers than to the portfolio composition. Many portfolio
managers are exposed to inherent conflict of interests. For
instance, in the area of Collateralised Loans Obligations, the
originating bank may be in possession of market sensitive data
relating to the credits in the portfolio. Alternatively, there may
be a link, however faint, between a bank's syndication desk and
its portfolio management.
- Conflicting
Documentation - most
securitisations have at least three levels of documentation. At its
most basic there will be a term sheet or summary terms that will be
included in any investor material. On a secondary level, there will be
listing particulars such as the selling document - this will be a
condensation of the underlying documentation, showing what is believed
to be relevant for investment purposes. Not
surprising, this three tier approach can lead to discrepancies
between the different levels. These discrepancies may lead to
servicers/trustees/cash administrators undertaking tasks in an
incorrect manner. Moreover, it is not unheard of for documentation to
be ambiguous in its interpretation.
- Imperfect
Modelling -
straight off the bat "no financial model is perfect". Most
financial models are constructed with one eye on reasonable levels of
accuracy and one eye on cost and time employed. None the less,
investors can and should expect financial models to operate within
certain limits and if they operate outside generally accepted limits,
this can lead to incorrect levels of credit enhancement being
incorporated on closing.
Creative
Capital Partners, have in the past and continue to, offer both claimants
and defendants its services in the field of forensic securitisation on a
confidential basis. These services include expertise in the following
areas:
- Securitisation
Unbundling
- securitisation structures are usually far from simple in their
execution. Creative Capital Partners can assist in the process of unbundling
structures into their component parts so that they are far more
transparent. This unbundling can either be through the use of a
written analysis or through complex cash flow analysis that provides a
"mark to market" approach to risk.
- Expert
witness - we offer our services in the field of expert witness testimonials.
Within this area our clients can expect: quick decisions regarding
conflict of interest and qualifications in area of dispute; detailed
and thorough analysis of case material in timely manner; preliminary
oral reports on likely case outcome together conclusive written
reports on case material.
-
Independency - as a consultancy with no
outside shareholders our clients appreciate our independent point of
view.
- Case
assistance
- Creative Capital Partners can assist law practices in their
preparation of securitisation related disputes. Our forensic skills
cross a number of different areas including documentation and email evaluation
as well as review of originator/servicer procedures manuals.
- Programme
Analysis - We are well known throughout the securitisation
world for our expertise in cash flow programming for securitization,
and this expertise extends to the area of forensic securitization. We
can both analyse and replicate cash flow programmes in a variety of
programming languages to check whether they accurately reflect the
bond documentation and the rating agency stress criteria
For further
information please email:
luke.mellor@creative-cap.com or click on Contacts |
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